BVDV: Kurenga impiswi - Kubangamira ubudahangarwa no kubyara ubushyo

Indwara ya Bovine Virus Diarrhea (BVDV)ni imwe mu zidahabwa agaciro nyamara zangiza ubukungu mu nganda z’inka ku isi. Usibye gutera impiswi, BVDV igira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere y’umubiri n’imikorere y’imyororokere, bigatuma igihe kirekire - kibangamira ubuzima bw’amatungo n’umusaruro.

BVDV ni iki?

BVDV ni iyumuryango Flaviviridae, ubwoko bwa Pestivirus. Yanduza cyane cyane inka ariko irashobora no gufata intama, ingurube, nandi matungo.

BVDV isanzwe ishyirwa mubikorwa nka:

Genotypes:

BVDV-1(ikwirakwira cyane ku isi)

BVDV-2(akenshi bifitanye isano n'indwara zikomeye)

Biotypes:

Non - cytopathic (ncp)

Cytopathic (cp)

Ingaruka zikomeye za BVDV

1️⃣ Indwara zifungura no guhumeka

Impiswi no gufata nabi ibiryo

Kugabanya ibiro no kugabanya imikorere yo gukura

Umusanzu kuriIndwara y'ubuhumekero ya Bovine (BRDC)

2️⃣ Immunosuppression (Ingaruka Zingenzi)

Kugabanya selile yamaraso ibara

Urukingo rudakwiye

Kongera kwandura kwandura kabiri

3️⃣ Gutakaza Imyororokere

Urupfu rwa kare

Gukuramo inda no kubyara

Inenge zavutse

4️⃣ Inyamaswa zanduye (PI)

Iyo urugomero rwanduye mugihe cyo gutwita hakiri kare, uruhinja rushobora kwandura (PI):

Birashobora kugaragara mubisanzwe

Shyira virusi nyinshi mubuzima

Korera nkisoko yingenzi yanduza mumashyo

👉 Kumenya no gukuraho inyamaswa za PI nizo nkingi yo kugenzura BVDV.

Inzira zohereza

Guhuza bitaziguye n'amasohoro, amacandwe, umwanda, inkari

Ihererekanyabubasha riva ku rugomero rujya mu nda

Ibikoresho byanduye, abantu, n'ibinyabiziga

Kumenyekanisha inyamaswa zisimburwa

Inyamaswa imwe ya PI irashobora gukomeza kwerekana ubushyo bwose kuri BVDV.

Gusuzuma: Impamvu Ikizamini Cyingenzi

Ibimenyetso byamavuriro byonyine ntabwo byizewe kubera ubwinshi bwindwara zerekana. Gusuzuma laboratoire ni ngombwa kugirango igenzurwe neza.

Uburyo busanzwe bwo gusuzuma burimo:

Kwipimisha Antigen- ikoreshwa cyane mugupima inyamaswa PI

Kwipimisha Antibody- gusuzuma imiterere cyangwa inkingo

Ikizamini cya PCR- kubyemeza no kwandika virusi

Byihuta, kuri - ibikoresho byo gusuzuma urubuga bifasha ibyemezo byihuse kandi bigafasha kugabanya igihombo cyubukungu.

Ingamba zo gukumira no kugenzura

Screen Kugenzura buri gihe amatungo ya PI
Testing Kwipimisha bikabije na karantine yintangiriro nshya
✔ Nibyiza - yateguwe gahunda yo gukingira
Ingamba zongerewe ingamba zo kubungabunga umutekano
Ubushyo bukomeje - kugenzura urwego

Inganda

BVDV irenze kure "virusi y'impiswi." Nindwara ya sisitemu yangiza bucece ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, imyororokere, n'imikorere y'ubusho muri rusange.

Ubuyobozi bwa BVDV bugezweho buva mubuvuzi bufatika bugakurikiranwa neza, gusuzuma vuba, no kugenzura intego.

Ibyo ubona mubuvuzi nibice byikibazo gusa - igihombo cyumubiri nimyororokere kibarwa kubiciro nyabyo.